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Electron shell

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Summary

A group of one-electron states sharing a principal-shell label, especially a common principal quantum number in hydrogenic or central-field descriptions; it is a classification of states, not a literal spherical material layer.

Record metadata

Concept sources

Incoming relations (arrows to this concept)

Each relation below ends at this concept.

Atomic orbitalElectron shell

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

In hydrogenic and central-field classifications, one-electron orbitals sharing the principal quantum number are grouped into a shell; a shell is a state classification, not a material composite.

How to interpret this relation type

The source supplies a substantive formal ingredient, dynamical sector, law, field content, or mechanism of the target theoretical framework.

Relation sources

Principal quantum number nnElectron shell

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

In central-field language, the principal quantum number primarily labels electron shells.

How to interpret this relation type

The target represents a state, property, observable, or state-dependent description associated with the source system or theory.

Relation sources

Outgoing relations (arrows from this concept)

Each relation below starts at this concept.

Electron shellElectron subshell

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Shells decompose into subshells labeled by orbital angular momentum and, relativistically, total angular momentum.

How to interpret this relation type

The target is a member or subtype of the broader source class.

Relation sources