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The third physical polarization of a massive vector boson. In a Higgs phase, degrees of freedom represented as would-be Goldstone modes in a gauge-fixed description reorganize into longitudinal massive-gauge-boson polarizations.
source: Representation / equivalence with; target: Representation / equivalence with
Authored annotation
reorganized polarization degree
Authored explanation
The degrees of freedom represented as would-be Goldstone modes are reorganized into longitudinal polarizations of massive gauge bosons; this is not literal particle consumption.
How to interpret this relation type
Reinterpret an object, pass to an equivalent presentation, or relate canonically corresponding structures; the carrier may change.
Relation sources
Cambridge — The Standard Model — The Standard Model · University of Cambridge lecture notes · source ID tong-standard-model