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Curated starting points

Stories & Views

Relationship-aware analysis

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Reading the graph

Guide to the Atlas

Canonical static concept record

Simple graph

Open this concept in the interactive graphRead the Markdown equivalent

Summary

An undirected graph with no loops or parallel edges.

Record metadata

Carrier(s)

Data

Axioms / constraints

Concept sources

Incoming relations (arrows to this concept)

Each relation below ends at this concept.

Undirected multigraphSimple graph

Permalink to relation

This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Restrict the broad incidence graph to loopless graphs with at most one edge occurrence per unordered vertex pair.

How to interpret this relation type

Keep the existing data and select the subclass satisfying an additional law, existence condition, finiteness condition, or other property.

Relation sources

Outgoing relations (arrows from this concept)

Each relation below starts at this concept.

Simple graphComplete graph

Permalink to relation

This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Require every pair of distinct vertices to be adjacent.

How to interpret this relation type

Keep the existing data and select the subclass satisfying an additional law, existence condition, finiteness condition, or other property.

Relation sources

Simple graphConnected graph

Permalink to relation

This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Require the nonempty simple graph to contain a path between every pair of vertices.

How to interpret this relation type

Keep the existing data and select the subclass satisfying an additional law, existence condition, finiteness condition, or other property.

Relation sources

Simple graphProper vertex coloring

Permalink to relation

This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Choose a color set and a vertex-labeling map whose values differ across every edge.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Simple graphGraph isomorphism

Permalink to relation

This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Two simple graphs are isomorphic when a bijection of vertices sends adjacent pairs exactly to adjacent pairs, so graph invariants must be unchanged by the bijection.

How to interpret this relation type

The target represents a state, property, observable, or state-dependent description associated with the source system or theory.

Relation sources