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Algebra for a finitary signature (Ω\Omega-algebra)

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Summary

A nonempty set interpreting each operation symbol of a fixed finitary algebraic signature.

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Carrier(s)

Data

Notes

“Universal algebra” is the subject; an individual object is an algebra for a signature, often called an Ω\Omega-algebra. This atlas adopts the common nonempty-carrier convention.

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Incoming relations (arrows to this concept)

Each relation below ends at this concept.

First-order structureAlgebra for a finitary signature (Ω\Omega-algebra)

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

A first-order structure whose signature has only function symbols (including constants as nullary operations) is exactly an Ω\Omega-algebra.

How to interpret this relation type

Reinterpret an object, pass to an equivalent presentation, or relate canonically corresponding structures; the carrier may change.

Relation sources

signature + carrier operations(construction junction)Algebra for a finitary signature (Ω\Omega-algebra)

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Choose operations of the required arities on the carrier.

How to interpret this relation type

Feed several structures into a construction junction and impose compatibility between them.

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Outgoing relations (arrows from this concept)

Each relation below starts at this concept.

Algebra for a finitary signature (Ω\Omega-algebra)Congruence relation

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

A congruence identifies elements only when every basic operation respects the identification, which is the condition needed for operations to descend to equivalence classes.

How to interpret this relation type

The target represents a state, property, observable, or state-dependent description associated with the source system or theory.

Relation sources

Algebra for a finitary signature (Ω\Omega-algebra)Quotient algebra

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Given an algebra AA and a congruence θ\theta, identify aa and bb exactly when aθba\,\theta\,b; each basic operation is then defined on the resulting θ\theta-classes.

How to interpret this relation type

Identify elements by a stated equivalence relation and equip the quotient with the induced structure. The edge detail must state the representatives and equivalence relation.

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