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The energy required to separate a bound system into specified free constituents; equivalently, the bound state lies below that breakup threshold and has a corresponding mass deficit in its rest frame.
wp-physics-binding_energynlab-binding-energyeinstein-binding-energyEach relation below ends at this concept.
This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.
An atom’s electronic binding energy is defined relative to a specified ionization or dissociation threshold.
The target represents a state, property, observable, or state-dependent description associated with the source system or theory.
einstein-binding-energynist-atomic-spectroscopyThis is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.
Negative binding energy relative to separated constituents reduces the invariant mass of the bound system by the corresponding energy divided by .
A theory, law, or interaction describes the behavior of the target within a stated regime. The edge detail must state important limits or qualifications.
einstein-mass-energyeinstein-binding-energyEach relation below starts at this concept.
This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.
Ionization energy is an electron-separation binding energy for a specified atom or ion.
The target is a member or subtype of the broader source class.
wp-physics-ionization_energynist-ionization-energyThis is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.
Nuclear binding energy is the binding energy relative to specified separated nucleons or nuclear fragments.
The target is a member or subtype of the broader source class.
wp-physics-nuclear_binding_energyiaea-livechart