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Central-field approximation

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Summary

An approximation replacing the nonspherical instantaneous many-electron interaction by an effective spherically symmetric one-electron potential.

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Many-electron atomCentral-field approximation

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Central-field models average nonspherical and correlation effects into a radial one-electron potential.

How to interpret this relation type

The target is a model, idealization, restricted ansatz, approximation scheme, phenomenological fit, or historical representation used for the source system or theory. It need not have a universal small error parameter and is not thereby a controlled limit or effective theory. The edge label and detail must identify the precise status.

Relation sources

Electronic screeningCentral-field approximation

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Central-field models encode much of electron screening in an effective radial potential.

How to interpret this relation type

The source supplies a substantive formal ingredient, dynamical sector, law, field content, or mechanism of the target theoretical framework.

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