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Interactions fixed by replacing ordinary derivatives with gauge-covariant derivatives and by the gauge-field curvature terms.
wp-physics-gauge_field_theorytong-gaugepdg-standard-modelEach relation below ends at this concept.
This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.
Replacing ordinary derivatives by gauge-covariant derivatives generates matter–gauge interaction terms fixed by the representation and coupling.
The source supplies a substantive formal ingredient, dynamical sector, law, field content, or mechanism of the target theoretical framework.
wp-physics-gauge_covariant_derivativenlab-physics-covariant_derivativeEach relation below starts at this concept.
This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.
Gauge interactions and field-strength terms are core Standard Model components.
The source supplies a substantive formal ingredient, dynamical sector, law, field content, or mechanism of the target theoretical framework.
wp-physics-gauge_field_theorytong-gaugewp-physics-standard_model_gauge_groupnlab-physics-standard_model