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Operator spectrum

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Summary

For a bounded operator on a complex Banach space, or a closed densely defined operator, the scalars λ\lambda for which AλIA-\lambda I has no everywhere-defined bounded inverse.

Record metadata

Carrier(s)

Data

Axioms / constraints

Canonically induces

Notes

For unbounded operators the domain and closedness are essential.

Concept sources

Incoming relations (arrows to this concept)

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Bounded linear operatorOperator spectrum

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

A bounded operator on a complex Banach space determines its spectrum by failure of AλIA-\lambda I to have an everywhere-defined bounded inverse.

How to interpret this relation type

Apply a standard functorial or canonical construction whose output is not merely a reduct of the input and is not generally an equivalent presentation of the same object.

Relation sources

Self-adjoint operatorOperator spectrum

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

A possibly unbounded self-adjoint operator is closed and densely defined, so its resolvent and spectrum are well-defined; its spectrum is real.

How to interpret this relation type

Apply a standard functorial or canonical construction whose output is not merely a reduct of the input and is not generally an equivalent presentation of the same object.

Relation sources

Outgoing relations (arrows from this concept)

Each relation below starts at this concept.

Operator spectrumAtomic energy level

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Bound atomic energy levels are discrete spectral values of the atomic Hamiltonian, while ionization and scattering channels contribute continuous spectrum.

How to interpret this relation type

A mathematical concept supplies part of the formal language, state space, representation, or analytic machinery used by a scientific or mathematical-physics concept. The source is the mathematical predecessor; this does not claim that physical content follows from mathematics alone.

Relation sources