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Atomic energy level

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Summary

A discrete energy eigenvalue or spectroscopically resolved level of an atom or atomic ion, including degeneracy and fine or hyperfine structure as appropriate.

Record metadata

Concept sources

Incoming relations (arrows to this concept)

Each relation below ends at this concept.

AtomAtomic energy level

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Atoms possess discrete bound-state energy levels and continua, measured through spectroscopic transitions.

How to interpret this relation type

The target represents a state, property, observable, or state-dependent description associated with the source system or theory.

Relation sources

Atomic stateAtomic energy level

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Energy levels are energies assigned to stationary or metastable atomic states.

How to interpret this relation type

The target represents a state, property, observable, or state-dependent description associated with the source system or theory.

Relation sources

Operator spectrumAtomic energy level

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Bound atomic energy levels are discrete spectral values of the atomic Hamiltonian, while ionization and scattering channels contribute continuous spectrum.

How to interpret this relation type

A mathematical concept supplies part of the formal language, state space, representation, or analytic machinery used by a scientific or mathematical-physics concept. The source is the mathematical predecessor; this does not claim that physical content follows from mathematics alone.

Relation sources

Outgoing relations (arrows from this concept)

Each relation below starts at this concept.

Atomic energy levelAtomic spectrum

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Differences between levels contribute spectral line frequencies, subject to transition matrix elements and broadening.

How to interpret this relation type

The target represents a state, property, observable, or state-dependent description associated with the source system or theory.

Relation sources

Atomic energy levelFranck–Hertz experiment

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Repeated inelastic thresholds directly supported discrete atomic excitation energies.

How to interpret this relation type

The source theory, law, entity, prediction, or structural claim is directly tested, supported, constrained, or established by the target experiment or observation. Experimental support is not final logical proof; the edge detail states exactly what was measured.

Relation sources