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Canonical static concept record

Smooth manifold

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Summary

A topological manifold equipped with a compatible smooth atlas.

Record metadata

Carrier(s)

Data

Axioms / constraints

Canonically induces

Concept sources

Incoming relations (arrows to this concept)

Each relation below ends at this concept.

Complex manifoldSmooth manifold

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Holomorphic transition maps are smooth, so a complex atlas canonically determines an underlying smooth manifold of twice the complex dimension.

How to interpret this relation type

Pass canonically from a stronger object to structure it determines, or forget part of the data while retaining a valid weaker structure. The carrier may change under a canonical induced construction.

Relation sources

Topological manifoldSmooth manifold

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Choose a maximal atlas whose transition functions are smooth.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Outgoing relations (arrows from this concept)

Each relation below starts at this concept.

Smooth manifoldContact manifold

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Add a maximally nonintegrable hyperplane field.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldDifferential form

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Differential forms are smooth sections of exterior powers of the cotangent bundle.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldExterior derivative

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Smooth coordinate changes make the exterior derivative of differential forms globally well defined, independently of the local chart used to calculate it.

How to interpret this relation type

Apply a standard functorial or canonical construction whose output is not merely a reduct of the input and is not generally an equivalent presentation of the same object.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldFoliated manifold

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Add an integrable tangent distribution or foliation atlas.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldgroup + smooth manifold(construction junction)

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Use the smooth-manifold structure on the common carrier.

How to interpret this relation type

Feed several structures into a construction junction and impose compatibility between them.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldgroupoid + smooth structure(construction junction)

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Supply the Smooth manifold structure as one jointly required input.

How to interpret this relation type

Feed several structures into a construction junction and impose compatibility between them.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldvector bundle over smooth base(construction junction)

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Supply the Smooth manifold structure as one jointly required input.

How to interpret this relation type

Feed several structures into a construction junction and impose compatibility between them.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldManifold with affine connection

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Add a covariant derivative on vector fields.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldOriented smooth manifold

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Choose a consistent orientation.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldPoisson manifold

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Add a Lie bracket on smooth functions that is a derivation in each argument.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldPseudo-Riemannian manifold

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Add a smoothly varying nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldReal-analytic manifold

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Choose a real-analytic atlas compatible with the underlying smooth structure.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldSmooth curve

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

A smooth curve is a smooth map from a one-dimensional parameter domain into a smooth manifold.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldSpacetime

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Relativistic spacetime is modeled as a smooth manifold so that fields, curves, and differential equations are defined locally.

How to interpret this relation type

A mathematical concept supplies part of the formal language, state space, representation, or analytic machinery used by a scientific or mathematical-physics concept. The source is the mathematical predecessor; this does not claim that physical content follows from mathematics alone.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldSymplectic manifold

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Add a differential 2-form that is closed and nondegenerate.

How to interpret this relation type

Equip an existing carrier or structured object with additional chosen data, when such compatible data exists. Use a construction junction when several independently meaningful inputs must coexist on the same carrier or interact compatibly.

Relation sources

Smooth manifoldTangent bundle

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This is an authored directed relation from the source endpoint to the target endpoint.

Authored explanation

Each smooth manifold canonically determines its tangent bundle.

How to interpret this relation type

Apply a standard functorial or canonical construction whose output is not merely a reduct of the input and is not generally an equivalent presentation of the same object.

Relation sources